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| Home / Must see places in Peru |
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Must see places in Peru
Fast Facts
- Location: Western part of South America.
- Capital: Lima.
- Currency: Nuevo sol (PEN).
- Language: Spanish, Quechua, Aymara.
- Best time to Visit: June to August
- Time Zone: UTC – 5.
- Calling Code: +51
- Major Airports: Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM), Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ).
Anyone planning for a trip to Peru, be ready to experience diverse sightseeing. The country that has gone through severe fiscal deficits and dreadful political unrest is actually a beautiful land gifted with natural charisma and architectural wonders. Most of the must see places in Peru are actually examples of the rich archaeological patrimony of pre-Colombian cultures and the historic Inca Empire. Officially known as the Republic of Peru, it is a representative democratic republic located in the western part of South America. Surrounded by Brazil on the east, Colombia and Ecuador on the north, the Pacific Ocean on the west and Chile on the south, Peru was once also a home to the Norte Chico civilization. Divided into 25 regions, Peru's current population is multi-ethnic that include Amerindians, Africans, Europeans and Asians. Apart from being the land of the great Amazon river, a must see places in Peru, the country is also renowned for its rain forests and beaches.
The sky high mountains and the long stretch of coastal areas make it an exuberant land with both beauty and history. For instance, when you come across the phenomenal charm of Arequipa – Colca Valley, you will realize the unprecedented virtuousness of nature in this country. Though the Colca valley is basically famous for the presence of beautiful colonial homes, churches and monasteries, but what is more amazing is its countryside landscape. A perfect place for those interested in colonial architecture and religion, Arequepa is one of the must see places in Peru. After experiencing the spiritual trance in Colca, drive to the magnificent Cuzco city that is home to the renowned Machu Pichu. You will be dumb struck to see the enigmatic aura and the unusual mysticism of this lost city of the Incas.
Your trip will be incomplete if you do not visit the Amazon forest and take a dip into the blue Amazon river. The place is actually one of the best tourist destinations in Peru, if you wish to experience bio-diversity tourism. At this place you can fuse yourself with the purity of nature by exploring the dense wilderness and rare wildlife. The Picaya Samiria National Park and the Allpahuayo Mishana National Park are worth visiting to experience the virgin beauty of nature. Also don't forget to visit lake Titicaca located at the Andean Highland, which is one of the must see places in Peru. Home to enchanting islands like Uros, Taquile and Amantani island, this place has an excellent scope for exploring living culture, archaeological tourism and bio-diversity tourism.
You can also travel to the awesome city of Trujula, the spring capital of Peru and a Cultural Heritage Site declared by UNESCO. An archaeological historical tourist place, Trujula is the perfect holiday getaway for its amazing surroundings and is also amongst the most sought after Peru tourist spots. It is the biggest city in the world that has been constructed by mud. If you happen to visit this city, don't miss archaeological sites like Hauca la Luna and Hauca El Sol. For the bird lovers, the Paracas National Reserve is a pleasant place to visit and discover some of the rare species of jungle birds and migratory birds. A Natural World Heritage Site, Parascas is an excellent place to relax and enjoy absolute solitude. Lima, Nazca Lines in Nazca and Huaraz & the Cordilleres are some of the other must see places in Peru that you can visit.
Weather
There are three major climate zones in Peru, viz. the tropical Amazon jungle to the east, the Andean mountains and the highlands in the middle and the arid coastal desert to the west. The Andean plateau remains dry during June through August and it remains wet during December through March. The rainforest is hot and humid and experiences rain all the time, except the months of June through September. Coastal areas are hot during December through March.
Transportation
Air: Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) is the largest airport in Peru with connection to several major destinations all over the world including Los Angeles, Atlanta, Dallas, Miami, Houston, Newark, New York City, Toronto, Madrid and many more. Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) is another important airport in Peru located in Cusco.
Train:Trains are one of the preferred options for move between destinations within the country. There are five rail lines in Peru, viz. Cuzco – Machu Picchu, Cuzco – Juliaca – Puno, Arequipa – Juliaca, Lima – Huancayo and Huancayo – Huancavelica.
Bus:Buses are most preferred option for inter-city travel in Peru. You can travel to various destinations within the country.
List of must see places in Peru:
- Arequipa – Colca Valley
- Machu Pichu
- Amazon lake
- Picaya Samiria National Park
- Allpahuayo Mishana National
- Park Lake Titicaca
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- Trujula
- Paracas National Reserve
- Lima
- Nazca Lines in Nazca
- Huaraz & the Cordilleres
- Chiclayo
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